Death Benefits

Death Beneifts

The new simplified superannuation rules which take effect from the 1st July 2007 introduce a number of changes on how superannuation is taxed upon the death of a superannuant.

Superannuation accounts on the 1st July will be divided between an exempt component and a taxable component. The exempt component is received by the beneficiary tax-free while the amount of tax payable on the taxable component will depend upon whom it is paid to.

The table below sets out the varies alternatives on how a death benefit can be paid, to whom it is paid and the amount of tax payable on the taxable component:

Death Benefit paid as Beneficiary Tax Treatment
Lump sum ETP while deceased was in super mode Tax Dependant Tax-free
Non-tax Dependant 15%
To Estate To extent dependants may reasonable be expected to benefit from the estate
Lump sum ETP while deceased was in pension mode Tax Dependant Tax-free
Non-tax Dependant 15%
To Estate To extent dependants may reasonable be expected to benefit from the estate
Pension paid to a Non-tax Dependant Not allowed – pay as lump sum only
55 – 59 Tax Dependant (Pension-DA) x MTR – 15% rebate
60 plus Tax Dependant Tax-free
Reversionary Pension paid to a tax dependant
PB is the deceased pensioner
RB is the reversionary beneficiary
Non-tax Dependant Not allowed – pay as lump sum only
PB < 60 & RB < 60 (Pension-DA) x MTR – 15% rebate until 60
PB < 60 & RB > 60 Tax-free
PB > 60 Tax-free

The rules make superannuation paid to a tax dependent tax-free. Tax dependents are limited to a spouse, children under 18, financially dependant person and somebody with whom the deceased had an interdependent relationship with.

Example; Death benefit with a taxable component of $500,000 paid to a non-tax beneficiary would result in a $75,000 tax liability, this compares to $Nil if this benefit was paid to a tax dependant.

Therefore, planning to minimise death taxes is an essential part of your estate and superannuation planning.

For an interview to discuss the strategies available to minimise death taxes or how a self-managed superannuation fund could suit you, please call Gregory Enright at Enright Superannuation Accountants on 6686 4744.

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